Settlement Delays: Why Is My Car Accident Settlement Taking So Long?
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Key Takeaways
- Car accident settlements in Michigan can take from several months to over a year, depending on the complexity of the case and the severity of injuries.
- Insurance companies try to reduce payouts through low offers, delays, or disputing fault.
- Waiting until you reach Maximum Medical Improvement (MMI) can help ensure all future medical costs and damages are included in your settlement.
- A Michigan car accident attorney can gather evidence, calculate damages, and negotiate with the insurance company to help you pursue fair compensation.
A serious car accident can turn your life upside down in seconds. You may be in pain, facing mounting medical bills, and unsure how long your recovery will take. On top of that, the thought of battling with an insurance company for a fair settlement can be overwhelming.
“Jared Matz very professional made this process very easy we trusted him and he delivered, very easy to communicate with him and he made sure that we understand everything he went over every little detail and keeps you updated every step of the way. Thank you so much for getting the settlement as fast you did” — Doha A.
At Matz Injury Law, we take on that burden for you. Since 1977, our law firm has represented injured people across Michigan, gathering evidence, handling negotiations, and pushing back against unfair delays or low offers. This allows you to focus on healing while we work to protect your rights. Explore your legal options by scheduling a free case evaluation today.
What You Should Know About Settling Your Car Accident Claim in Michigan
After a Michigan car accident, the settlement process generally involves three main steps.
Investigating and Calculating Damages
Your attorney will review the police report, photos, videos, and witness statements to understand how the crash happened and who is responsible. They can gather medical bills, employment records, and other documentation to calculate damages such as medical expenses, lost wages, reduced earning potential, property damage, and pain and suffering.
Sending a Demand Letter
Once the damages are calculated, your attorney will send a demand letter to the insurance adjuster. This letter outlines how the other driver is at fault, the severity of your injuries, your medical care and future treatment needs, and an itemized list of compensation being sought.
Negotiating a Settlement
The insurance company will investigate and respond to the demand letter, often disputing parts of your claim. Settlement talks may involve multiple offers and counteroffers and can last from several weeks to several months before an agreement is reached.
Why Should Car Accident Victims Hire a Personal Injury Lawyer?

An attorney can help speed up the settlement process by negotiating on your behalf and following up regularly with the insurance company. They understand Michigan’s auto accident laws and can counter delay tactics that may reduce your payout. Hiring an attorney also reduces the risk of missing important deadlines. The statute of limitations for filing a bodily injury lawsuit under Michigan Compiled Laws § 600.5805 is generally three years. However, no-fault (PIP) claims have an additional “one-year-back” rule under MCL § 500.3145, which can bar recovery for expenses incurred more than one year before the lawsuit is filed.
How to Determine Compensation for Your Injuries From the Car Accident
The value of a car accident settlement depends on the facts of each case. Factors such as injury severity, recovery time, and future medical needs can affect both the amount and the time it takes to resolve a claim. In some cases, settlements may be reached in a few months, while others take longer.
Medical providers may need time to determine your long-term prognosis and treatment costs. These calculations also include non-economic damages such as pain and suffering, which are harder to measure.
Medical Documentation and Maximum Medical Improvement (MMI)
Maximum Medical Improvement (MMI) is the point at which your condition is not expected to improve significantly, even if you continue treatment. Waiting until you reach MMI allows you and your attorney to better understand your ongoing medical needs and the related costs, which can lead to a more accurate settlement figure.
How Long Does It Take to Receive a Car Accident Settlement in Michigan?
In Michigan, car accident settlements can take anywhere from several months to more than a year. Some cases settle in as little as four months, while more complex claims, especially those involving severe injuries or disputed fault, may take closer to two years. Factors that affect the settlement timeline include:
- Severity of injuries and length of recovery
- Future medical needs and long-term prognosis
- Impact on your ability to work
- Amount of medical bills and lost wages
- Number of insurance companies involved
- Whether fault is contested
Under Michigan’s no-fault insurance system, your own insurance provider generally pays for your medical bills, wage-loss benefits, and certain household replacement services regardless of fault. Damage to your vehicle is handled through your collision coverage, and damage to other people’s property is covered under Michigan’s separate Property Protection Insurance (PPI). If your injuries meet Michigan’s “serious impairment of body function” threshold, you may seek compensation from the at-fault driver for non-economic damages such as pain and suffering. You may also claim certain excess economic losses (for example, wage loss above no-fault limits) even if you do not meet the threshold.
Settling too quickly can result in accepting less than you need for future care and expenses. Contacting Matz Injury Law early allows our attorneys to start gathering evidence, pushing back against insurance delays, and building the strongest possible case for fair compensation.
Common Factors That Can Affect a Car Accident Settlement
Several factors can influence how long it takes to resolve a Michigan car accident settlement.
Severity of Injuries
Serious or permanent injuries often require more time to evaluate, as the full impact on your health and future needs must be understood before settlement.
Disputes Over Liability
If the at-fault party is contested or multiple parties are involved, additional investigation may be needed before settlement discussions can progress.
Strength of Evidence
Clear evidence of fault, such as photos, witness statements, and medical documentation, can shorten the timeline. Weak or incomplete evidence may require more investigation.
Settlement Amount Sought
If the insurer disputes the amount you are requesting, the negotiation process can take longer. Insurance companies often try to reduce payouts, so having strong documentation is critical.
Court Scheduling
If a fair settlement cannot be reached through negotiation, filing a car accident lawsuit may be necessary. Court schedules can add months or more to the process.
Why Your Michigan Car Accident Settlement Might Be Delayed

The Michigan car accident settlement process is complex and involves multiple steps, which can extend the time it takes to finalize. These are common reasons a car accident settlement may take a long time.
- Evidence gathering: Collecting police reports, accident scene photos, medical records, and wage loss documentation takes time but is essential to proving your case.
- Calculating damages: Accurate settlement figures require complete data on medical costs, lost income, and non-economic losses such as pain and suffering.
- Insurance company tactics: Some insurers delay responses, request unnecessary documentation, or dispute parts of your claim to reduce payout amounts.
- Complex cases or multiple parties: Accidents involving several vehicles, commercial drivers, or unclear fault require more investigation and coordination.
- Ongoing medical treatment or MMI: Waiting until you reach Maximum Medical Improvement (MMI) helps ensure all future medical needs are accounted for.
- Court delays: If settlement talks fail, Michigan’s court backlog can extend your timeline.
Without an attorney, it is easier for an insurance company to use delays or lowball offers to pressure you into accepting less than your claim is worth. At Matz Injury Law, we know how to counter these tactics, keep cases moving forward, and position your claim for the strongest possible outcome. Our team handles the evidence collection, communication, and negotiations so you can focus on recovery while we protect your rights.
Why Is My Settlement Check Taking So Long to Arrive?
Even after a settlement is reached, it can take weeks to months before you receive your funds. Common post-settlement delays include:
- Lien payments: If your health insurer, Medicare, or Medicaid covered accident-related medical costs, these entities must be reimbursed before you receive your portion of the settlement.
- Outstanding bills: Your attorney may be required to pay any remaining medical providers directly from your settlement funds.
- Insurance company processing: The insurer must complete final paperwork and issue the settlement check, which can take additional time.
- Attorney trust account procedures: By law, your attorney must deposit the settlement check into a trust account before disbursing funds to you.
While frustrating, these steps are standard and are in place to confirm that all payments are handled properly and in compliance with Michigan law.
Why Insurance Companies Delay Paying Michigan Car Accident Settlements
Insurance companies sometimes use delay tactics to reduce how much they pay out on a claim. One common approach is to make a quick but low settlement offer soon after the accident, hoping you will accept before you fully understand the extent of your injuries and future expenses.
Another tactic is to deny a claim outright, betting that you will drop the matter rather than go through the time and effort of filing an appeal. In some cases, adjusters may look for information that can be used to dispute or reduce your claim, such as preexisting conditions or unrelated medical issues.
Working with an attorney can help you avoid these pitfalls. Matz Injury Law is familiar with the strategies insurers use to delay payment and can push back effectively. Our team focuses on challenging unfair denials, moving negotiations forward, and pursuing fair compensation for your losses.
How Long Does an Insurance Company Have to Settle a Claim in Michigan?
Under MCL § 500.3142, an insurer must pay personal injury protection benefits within 30 days after receiving reasonable proof of the loss. For no-fault (PIP) benefits, Michigan law requires insurers to pay within 30 days after receiving “reasonable proof” of the loss (or up to 90 days if a medical bill is submitted more than 90 days after treatment). Late PIP payments accrue 12% annual interest automatically. For third-party claims, the 12% interest under MCL § 500.2006 applies only if liability is not reasonably in dispute and the insurer is found to have acted in bad faith.
What Types of Car Accident Injuries Might Cause a Delay in a Settlement?
One of the factors that can affect how long a settlement takes is the extent of your injuries. Car accident injuries that can cause a delay in a settlement include:
- Traumatic brain injuries: Often require extended treatment and monitoring, with the potential for long-term or permanent complications.
- Spinal cord injuries: May involve fractured vertebrae, herniated discs, or spinal stenosis, sometimes leading to paralysis and lengthy rehabilitation.
- Broken bones: Healing time varies; displaced fractures often require surgery and longer recovery, while non-displaced fractures may heal with immobilization.
- Impact on Maximum Medical Improvement (MMI): Serious injuries can delay reaching MMI, which affects when it is appropriate to settle a claim.
Having an attorney can help your future medical stay fully accounted for before accepting a settlement, reducing the risk of being undercompensated.
What Is the Difference Between a Direct Settlement and a Court Settlement?
Most Michigan car accident cases are resolved through direct settlement negotiations rather than going to court. Direct settlements are generally faster and less expensive, allowing both sides to avoid the uncertainty of a trial. Insurance adjusters often prefer this route because court verdicts can result in higher payouts.
However, if an insurer continues to delay, denies liability, or refuses to offer fair compensation, filing a lawsuit may be necessary. Once a case enters the court system, the timeline is influenced by the court’s schedule, which can extend the process by months or more.
An attorney can determine when it is best to settle directly and when it is in your interest to proceed to trial. At Matz Injury Law, we are prepared to negotiate aggressively and, if needed, present your case in court to pursue fair results.
How an Attorney Can Help Move Your Settlement Forward

At Matz Injury Law, we understand how unnecessary delays in your settlement can create financial stress. Our attorneys take proactive steps to keep your case moving, including:
- Handling all required paperwork and documentation so nothing is overlooked.
- Challenging insurance company delays and pushing for timely responses.
- Coordinating with medical providers to collect records and expert opinions efficiently.
- Keeping you informed about the progress of your case so you are never left wondering what comes next.
By managing the legal process and pushing back against unfair tactics, we work to help you recover compensation as quickly as your case allows while protecting the value of your claim.
Why Clients Choose Matz Injury Law to Handle Car Accident Settlements
Clients turn to Matz Injury Law attorneys because we put their needs first. Since 1977, we have represented people across Michigan, traveling throughout the Upper and Lower Peninsulas to meet with clients and logging hundreds of thousands of miles in the process.
Lower Contingency Fee Means More Money in Your Pocket
Our firm has recovered more than $300 million for our clients and operates on a lower contingency fee of 22% instead of the 33⅓% many firms charge. This means you keep a larger share of your settlement while still receiving comprehensive legal representation. We are committed to preparing every case thoroughly and advocating for fair compensation, whether through settlement negotiations or in court.
Client Testimonials
“Steve Matz was there when I needed him. Nobody expects to be a victim of a car accident but when I found myself in that situation it was overwhelming. Steve made everything easy. Steve did not accept the insurance Company’s first offer. He held out and got me a better settlement. Steve is very kind and professional. I highly recommend Matz Injury Law.”— Sharon K.
“I was struck by an SUV while riding my HD motorcycle. When I was released from the hospital, I contacted Lawyer Steven Matz, who came to our home and assisted us with all the paperwork. Steve also got us top Dollar for my totaled bike, and the maximum amount allowed in our financial settlement. Steve was always available to help with questions, and gave answers that contained compassion. He was always upbeat and energetic! I highly recommend his services to anyone that may need them.” — Dan F.
Pursue Fair Compensation for Your Michigan Car Accident
The aftermath of a motor vehicle accident can be overwhelming, and your recovery should be your top priority. Waiting months or years for a fair settlement is time-consuming and only adds to the stress. Hiring a Michigan car accident attorney early can help move your case forward while protecting the value of your claim.
At Matz Injury Law, we handle negotiations, challenge insurance company delays, and prepare your case for trial if necessary. We represent clients throughout Michigan and work diligently to pursue fair results. Call our legal team today at 866-22Not33 or use our online contact form to schedule your free consultation.
Frequently Asked Questions About Michigan Car Accident Settlements
How Do Michigan’s No-Fault Insurance Laws Work?
Michigan law requires all drivers to carry no-fault insurance, which pays for medical expenses, wage loss benefits, property damage, and replacement services after a car crash, regardless of fault (MCL § 500.3101). Determining which insurance company will pay your benefits depends on the order of priority set by MCL § 500.3114, starting with your own policy, then a resident relative’s policy, and finally the Michigan Assigned Claims Plan if no coverage is available.
Do I Pay Taxes on a Car Accident Settlement?
Most personal injury settlements for physical injuries are not taxable under federal or Michigan law, including amounts for lost wages caused by the injury. Punitive damages (rare in Michigan auto cases) and interest on the judgment are taxable. If you previously deducted related medical expenses, you may need to report those amounts.
What if the Insurance Company Refuses to Negotiate?
If an insurer refuses to negotiate or offers an unreasonably low amount, you can make a counteroffer, have your attorney continue negotiations, or file a lawsuit. Litigation often motivates insurers to take claims more seriously.
How Are Personal Injury Settlements Paid Out?
Settlements are typically paid as either a lump sum or structured payments over time. Attorney’s fees, medical bills, and other claim-related costs are generally deducted before the remainder is distributed to you.
How Much Do Michigan Personal Injury Attorneys Usually Take from a Settlement?
Many Michigan car accident lawyers charge a contingency fee of about 33⅓% if a case settles before trial and up to 40% if it goes to trial. Matz Injury Law charges a lower contingency fee of 22%, allowing you to keep more of your recovery while still receiving full legal representation.
Written By Steven Matz
Steven J. Matz is the founder of Matz Injury Law, specializing in personal injury litigation with a focus on car accident victims. With over 40 years of legal experience, Mr. Matz has achieved numerous million-dollar settlements. He holds an AV Preeminent rating from Martindale-Hubbell and has been recognized among Michigan’s Top Attorneys. Steven J. Matz is a frequent lecturer on legal ethics and personal injury law, and serves on the Michigan Attorney Discipline Board.
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